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Investigation of interaction behaviours of cesium and strontium ions with engineering barrier material to prevent leakage to environmental

机译:铯和锶离子与工程隔离材料的相互作用行为研究,以防止向环境的泄漏

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摘要

This study deals with performance of removal of cesium (Cs+) and strontium (Sr2+) ions from synthetic aqueous solution using amino pyridine sulfone amid resin as a barrier material for nuclear waste storage areas to reduce environmental risk. The effects of adsorbate concentration, temperature and contact time on the efficiencies of the engineering barrier material for Cs+ and Sr2+ ions were investigated and evaluated. It was found that total adsorption capacity was higher for cesium ions than strontium ions. Dubinin-Radushkevich (D-R) isotherm model was well fitted to the adsorption data for both ions. The micropore capacity of the barrier material was found as 4.20 mg for strontium ions and 5.40 mg for cesium ions. Delta H values were indicated that the interaction process is exothermic for both ions. The positive value of entropy for both ions show that randomness at the solid-solution interface increased. Pseudo-second-order model was well fitted the kinetic data.
机译:这项研究涉及使用氨基吡啶砜酰胺树脂作为核废料存储区的阻隔材料以降低环境风险,从合成水溶液中去除铯(Cs +)和锶(Sr2 +)离子的性能。研究和评估了吸附物浓度,温度和接触时间对工程隔离材料中Cs +和Sr2 +离子效率的影响。发现铯离子的总吸附容量比锶离子高。 Dubinin-Radushkevich(D-R)等温线模型非常适合两种离子的吸附数据。阻隔材料的微孔容量对于锶离子为4.20 mg,对于铯离子为5.40 mg。 ΔH值表明两种离子的相互作用过程是放热的。两种离子的熵均为正值,表明固溶界面的随机性增加。伪二阶模型很好地拟合了动力学数据。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Journal of Environmental Radioactivity》 |2020年第3期|106101.1-106101.6|共6页
  • 作者

  • 作者单位

    Istanbul Tech Univ Energy Inst TR-34469 Maslak Turkey;

    Istanbul Tech Univ Fac Sci & Letters TR-34469 Maslak Turkey;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);美国《生物学医学文摘》(MEDLINE);美国《化学文摘》(CA);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    Nuclear waste; Barrier material; Sorption; Interaction; Cesium; Strontium;

    机译:核废料;阻隔材料;吸附;相互作用;铯;锶;

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