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Preventing land loss in coastal Louisiana: Estimates of WTP and WTA

机译:预防路易斯安那州沿海地区的土地流失:WTP和WTA的估算

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A dichotomous-choice contingent-valuation survey was conducted in the State of Louisiana (USA) to estimate compensating surplus (CS) and equivalent surplus (ES) welfare measures for the prevention of future coastal wetland losses in Louisiana. Valuations were elicited using both willingness to pay (WTP) and willingness to accept compensation (WTA) payment vehicles. Mean CS (WTP) estimates based on a probit model using a Box-Cox specification on income was $825 per household annually, and mean ES (WTA) was estimated at $4444 per household annually. Regression results indicate that the major factors influencing support for land-loss prevention were income (positive, WTP model only), perceived hurricane protection benefits (positive), environmental and recreation protection (positive), distrust of government (negative), age (positive, WTA model only), and race (positive for whites).
机译:在美国路易斯安那州进行了二项选择的条件评估调查,以估计补偿性盈余(CS)和等价盈余(ES)福利措施,以防止路易斯安那州未来的沿海湿地损失。使用付款意愿(WTP)和接受补偿(WTA)付款工具来进行评估。使用Box-Cox规范基于概率模型的平均CS(WTP)估计值是每户每年$ 825,而ES(WTA)的平均估计值是每户每年$ 4444。回归结果表明,影响对土地流失预防支持的主要因素是收入(正面,仅WTP模型),飓风保护收益(正面),环境保护和娱乐保护(正面),对政府的不信任(负面),年龄(正面) ,仅限WTA模型)和种族(白人)。

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