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On the Evaluation and Consideration of Fracture Mechanical Notch Support Within a Creep-Fatigue Lifetime Assessment

机译:蠕变疲劳寿命评估中断裂机械缺口支撑的评估和考虑

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摘要

Changes within the global energy market and a demand for a more flexible operation gas- and steam-turbines lead to higher utilization of main components and raise the question how to deal with this challenge. One strategy to encounter this is to increase the accuracy of the lifetime assessment by quantifying and reducing conservatisms. At first the impact of considering a fracture mechanical notch support under creep fatigue loading is studied by discussing the results of an extensive experimental program performed on notched round-bars under global strain control. A proposal of how to consider this fracture mechanical notch support within a lifetime assessment is discussed within the second part of the paper. Here, a theoretical finite element method (FEM)-based concept is introduced and validated by comparing the theoretical prediction with the results of the previously mentioned experimental study. Filially, the applicability of the developed and validated FEM-based procedure is demonstrated.
机译:全球能源市场的变化以及对更加灵活的燃气轮机和蒸汽轮机的需求导致主要部件的利用率更高,并提出了如何应对这一挑战的问题。解决这一问题的一种策略是通过量化和减少保守性来提高寿命评估的准确性。首先,通过讨论在整体应变控制下对带槽圆杆进行的广泛实验程序的结果,研究了在蠕变疲劳载荷下考虑断裂机械槽口支撑的影响。在本文的第二部分中讨论了有关在寿命评估中如何考虑这种断裂机械缺口支撑的建议。在此,通过将理论预测与前面提到的实验研究的结果进行比较,介绍并验证了基于理论有限元方法(FEM)的概念。最后,证明了已开发和验证的基于FEM的程序的适用性。

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