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Remittances, ICT and doing business in Sub-Saharan Africa

机译:撒哈拉以南非洲地区的汇款,ICT和经商

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PurposeThe purpose of this paper is to examine how linkages between information and communication technology (ICT) and remittances affect the doing of business.Design/methodology/approachThe focus is on a panel of 49 Sub-Saharan African (SSA) countries for the period 20002012. The empirical evidence is based on the generalized method of moments.FindingsWhile the authors establish some appealing results in terms of net negative effects on constraints to the doing of business (i.e. time to start a business and time to pay taxes), some positive net effects are also apparent (i.e. number of start-up procedures, time to build a warehouse and time to register a property). The authors also establish ICT penetration thresholds at which the unconditional effect of remittances can be changed from positive to negative, notably: for the number of start-up procedures, an internet level of 9.00 penetration per 100 people is required, while for the time to build a warehouse, a mobile phone penetration level of 32.33 penetration per 100 people is essential. Practical and theoretical implications are discussed.Originality/valueTo the best of the authors knowledge, this is the first study to assess linkages between ICT, remittances and doing business in SSA.
机译:目的本文的目的是研究信息和通信技术(ICT)与汇款之间的联系如何影响业务开展。设计/方法/方法重点是20002012年期间由49个撒哈拉以南非洲(SSA)国家组成的小组虽然作者根据对业务开展的约束的净负面影响(即开业时间和纳税​​时间)建立了一些吸引人的结果,但一些积极的结果是基于实证的通用方法。影响也很明显(例如启动程序的数量,建立仓库的时间和注册财产的时间)。作者还建立了ICT渗透率门槛,可以将汇款的无条件影响从正值变为负值,特别是:对于启动程序的数量,每100人需要9.00的互联网渗透率,而对于建立一个仓库,移动电话每100人的渗透率必须达到32.33。原创性/价值据作者所知,这是评估SSA中ICT,汇款和开展业务之间联系的第一项研究。

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