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Public economics and history: A review of fiscal regimes and the political economy of premodern states, Edited by Andrew Monson and Walter Scheidel

机译:公共经济学和历史:前现代国家的财政制度和政治经济学述评,安德鲁·蒙森(Andrew Monson)和沃尔特·谢德尔(Walter Scheidel)编辑

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摘要

Fiscal Regimes and the Political Economy of Premodern States greatly expands our knowledge of the history of premodern fiscal systems and raises important questions about the political economy of premodern states. Answering those questions can help explain how states developed the capacity to tax; why tax levels and government-spending patterns varied greatly in the past, even though per capita incomes were similar; how government debt and representative institutions arose; and, last but not least, why some premodern states expanded and others collapsed. But firm answers to those questions will have to combine the history outlined in Fiscal Regimes and the Political Economy of Premodern States with systematic data and formal models of political economy. ( JEL E62, H20, H50, N40).
机译:财政体制和前现代国家的政治经济学极大地扩展了我们对前现代财政制度历史的认识,并提出了有关前现代国家政治经济学的重要问题。回答这些问题可以帮助解释各州如何发展税收能力;为什么即使人均收入相似,税收水平和政府支出模式在过去也有很大差异;政府债务和代表机构是如何产生的;最后但并非最不重要的一点,为什么一些前现代国家扩张而另一些国家崩溃。但是,对这些问题的坚定答案必须将财政体制和前现代国家的政治经济学中概述的历史与政治经济学的系统数据和正式模型结合起来。 (JEL E62,H20,H50,N40)。

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