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Improvisation of indigenous environmental benefit transfer and valuation for cleaner environment: Choice experiment across northwest China

机译:清洁环境的土着环境效益转移和估价的即兴:中国西北地区的选择实验

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摘要

Valuation of environmental goods and services offers valuable information for environmental manage-ment, where there exists heterogeneity in household's taste and preferences. The current study evaluated the willingness to pay for ecosystem services with regard to assess benefit transfer among sub basins of Wei River. In order to achieve an improved environmental status in Wei River basin, a choice experiment survey was conducted with the perception regarding valuation of ecosystem services in the upper, middle and lower basin. A total of 900 households sampled respondents were interviewed in the entire river basin. Seven ecological attributes were selected in an arrangement with improvements in ecological conditions in choice a set. Welfare estimates were measured through conditional logit (CL) and random parameter logit (RPL) models. Outcomes of our study validated the diversity in the public preferences regarding valuation of selected ecological attributes in all three basins. Like, water quality level was relatively highly valued (i.e. 109.3 Yuan) by those who live in lower basin followed by inhabitants of middle basin (81.57 Yuan). With the addition of heterogeneity in tastes and preferences, relatively lower transfer errors were estimated in RPL model as compared to CL model. While transferring benefits from lower to upper basin, the estimated transfer errors were 35.37% and 7.06% of transfer errors were estimated from upper to middle basin and 19.30% were estimated from middle to lower basin in RPL model. While for the same conditions, the estimated transfer errors in CL model were 44.49%, 9.49% and 29.37% respectively. In the light of current outcomes, there are sufficient evidences to claim for transferability of benefits between upper, middle and lower basins. The conclusive empirical outcomes of the current study thus help in proper management of ecosystem services and allow for benefit transfer from one basin to the other basins of Wei River. (C) 2020 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
机译:环境商品和服务的估值为环境管理提供了宝贵的信息,在家庭的味道和偏好中存在异质性。目前的研究评估了对生态系统服务支付的意愿,以评估魏河小盆地之间的福利转移。为了在魏河流域实现改善的环境现状,在上部,中下盆地估值的情况下进行了一种选择实验调查,对生态系统服务的估值进行了看法。整个河流盆地采访了共有900个家庭采样的受访者。在一个安排中选择了七个生态属性,以改善生态条件选择一套。通过条件Logit(CL)和随机参数Logit(RPL)模型来测量福利估计。我们的研究结果证实了关于所有三个盆地所选择的生态属性估值的公众偏好中的多样性。比如,水质水平相对高度重视(即109.3元),人们居住在较低的盆地,其次是中间盆地的居民(81.57元)。随着品味和偏好中的异质性,与CL模型相比,RPL模型中估计了相对较低的转移误差。在从低于上盆地转移益处的同时,估计的转移误差为35.37%,从占中间盆地估算了7.06%的转移误差,从中部到下盆地估算了19.30%的RPL模型。虽然对于相同的条件,但CL模型中的估计转移误差分别为44.49%,9.49%和29.37%。根据当前的结果,有足够的证据要求在上部,中部和下部盆地之间的益处的可转移性。目前研究的确凿经验结果因此有助于适当管理生态系统服务,并允许从一个盆地到魏河其他盆地的效益转移。 (c)2020 elestvier有限公司保留所有权利。

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