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Teaching molecular phylogenetics through investigating a real-world phylogenetic problem

机译:通过研究真实的系统发育问题来教授分子系统发育

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A phylogenetics exercise is incorporated into the ‘Introduction to biocomputing’ course, a junior-level course at Savannah State University. This exercise is designed to help students learn important concepts and practical skills in molecular phylogenetics through solving a real-world problem. In this application, students are required to identify orthologous protein sequences of the human (Homo sapiens) cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) from other species and to reconstruct a phylogenetic tree of these species by comparing their CFTR amino acid sequences. Students are also asked to evaluate their trees critically by comparing them with published phylogenies in the literature. This exercise helps students understand the principles underlying molecular phylogenetics and gain practical skills in searching genetic databases and conducting phylogenetic analysis using computer programs. In addition, this inquiry-based exercise encourages students to develop their critical-thinking skills through evaluating conflicting phylogenies reconstructed from different data or approaches. Although this exercise is designed to teach molecular phylogenetics in the biocomputing course, it can be easily adapted and used to enhance instruction in other biology courses. The activities are well suited for college students at all academic levels.View full textDownload full textKeywordsmolecular phylogenetics, molecular evolution, cystic fibrosis transmembrance conductance regulator (CFTR), orthologs, vertebrate animalsRelated var addthis_config = { ui_cobrand: "Taylor & Francis Online", services_compact: "citeulike,netvibes,twitter,technorati,delicious,linkedin,facebook,stumbleupon,digg,google,more", pubid: "ra-4dff56cd6bb1830b" }; Add to shortlist Link Permalink http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00219266.2011.634018
机译:系统发育演习已纳入“萨凡纳州立大学”初级课程的“生物计算入门”课程。该练习旨在帮助学生通过解决实际问题来学习分子系统发育学的重要概念和实践技能。在此应用中,要求学生从其他物种中鉴定人(智人)囊性纤维化跨膜电导调节剂(CFTR)的直系同源蛋白序列,并通过比较其CFTR氨基酸序列来重建这些物种的系统树。还要求学生通过将树木与文献中已发表的系统发育树进行比较来对树木进行严格评估。这项练习可以帮助学生了解分子系统发育的基本原理,并获得使用计算机程序搜索遗传数据库和进行系统发育分析的实践技能。另外,这种基于探究的练习鼓励学生通过评估从不同数据或方法重建的相矛盾的系统发育来发展他们的批判性思维技能。尽管此练习旨在在生物计算课程中讲授分子系统发育学,但可以轻松进行调整并用于增强其他生物学课程中的教学。这项活动非常适合所有学术层次的大学生。 ::“ citeulike,netvibes,twitter,technorati,美味,linkedin,facebook,stumbleupon,digg,google,更多”,pubid:“ ra-4dff56cd6bb1830b”};添加到候选列表链接永久链接http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00219266.2011.634018

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