Coordination of Configurations of Complex Organizational and Technical Systems for Development of Agricultural Sector Branches

摘要

The study is devoted to the system coordination of configurations of complex organizational and technical systems (OTS) for the development of agricultural sector branches. It is based on simulation modeling of the components of organizational and technical systems. The scientific and methodological foundations for coordinating the configurations of complex organizational and technical systems have been developed. They provide for the simulation modeling of complex systems at five levels − operations, partial and generalized technological processes, projects and programs. Simulation modeling is carried out taking into account the changing climatic and production conditions for a given administrative territory that ensures an adequate determination of value indicators. Systems coordination of the configuration of the system for the cooperative production of dairy products for the climatic and production conditions of Brodovskiy district of Lvov region was performed. Simulation modeling of a complex organizational and technical system was carried out at two hierarchical levels (fodder and milk production). It was established that the need for technical equipment for milking cows varies discretely and depends both on the productivity of milking machines and the productivity of the dairy herd. It was established that under the given production conditions of the Zabolottsovskoy community of the Brodovsky district of Lvov region, a cooperative should be created with fodder production to provide family dairy farms that will serve 165 heads. The effective configuration of projects for creating fodder and milk production systems has been determined. The obtained regularities of changes in the value indicators of complex OTS by the example of the development of the dairy cattle industry indicate that the developed scientific and methodological foundations have practical application. They can be used in similar or other sectors of the agricultural sector of different countries, taking into account the specific project environment for taking qualitative management decisions regarding their development.