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Space‐charge correction of solenoidal lenses

机译:电磁透镜的空间电荷校正

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A trapped distribution of low‐energy electrons was used to alleviate spherical aberration in a solenoidal magnetic lens. The space‐charge‐correction method has potential application to the focusing of heavy, negatively charged particles such as H- ions. In the geometry investigated, the field contributions from trapped electrons cancel net electric fields along magnetic flux surfaces. The lens magnetic fields therefore define equipotential surfaces. Experimental results were obtained using a 10‐keV electron beam as a nondestructive probe in a solenoid lens with 65‐G peak field. Annular distributions of trapped electrons were achieved that were stable against the diochotron instability. Deflections of the probe beam were consistent with theoretical predictions. The peak focused current density of the 10‐keV beam was improved twentyfold with the addition of trapped electrons in the lens.
机译:低能电子的俘获分布用于减轻电磁线圈中的球差。空间电荷校正方法在聚焦重的带负电荷的粒子(例如H离子)方面具有潜在的应用前景。在所研究的几何形状中,俘获电子的场贡献抵消了沿磁通量表面的净电场。因此,透镜磁场定义了等势面。使用10-keV电子束作为具有65-G峰值场的电磁透镜中的非破坏性探针获得了实验结果。捕获的电子的环形分布实现了,对电子回旋不稳定性稳定。探测光束的挠度与理论预测一致。随着透镜中捕获电子的加入,10keV光束的峰值聚焦电流密度提高了20倍。

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    《Journal of Applied Physics》 |1986年第5期|P.1569-1576|共8页
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  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);美国《生物学医学文摘》(MEDLINE);
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