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Consensus and majority vote feature selection methods and a detection technique for web phishing

机译:共识和多数投票特征选择方法和Web网络钓鱼的检测技术

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摘要

Phishing is one of the most frequently occurring forms of cybercrime that Internet users face and represents a violation of cybersecurity principles. Phishing is a fraudulent attack that is performed over the Internet with the purpose of obtaining and using without authorization the sensitive information of Internet users, such as usernames, passwords, credit card details, and bank account information. Some widely used phishing attempts involve using email spoofing or instant messaging, aiming to convince a victim to visit the spoofed websites, which will result in obtaining the victim's information. In this work, we identify and analyze the most important features needed to detect the spoofed websites in virtue of two new feature selection techniques. The first proposed feature selection technique uses underlying feature selection methods that vote on each feature, and if such methods agree on a specific feature, that feature is selected. The second feature selection technique also uses underlying feature selection methods that vote on each feature, and if the majority vote on a specific feature, the feature is selected. We also propose a phishing detection technique based on both AdaBoost and LightGBM ensemble methods to detect the spoofed websites. The proposed method achieves a very high accuracy compared to that of the existing methods.
机译:网络钓鱼是互联网用户面临的最常发生的网络犯罪形式之一,并代表违反网络安全原则。网络钓鱼是一种欺诈性攻击,它通过互联网进行,目的是在没有授权的互联网用户的敏感信息,例如用户名,密码,信用卡详细信息和银行账户信息之类的情况下。一些广泛使用的网络钓鱼尝试涉及使用电子邮件欺骗或即时消息,旨在说服受害者访问欺骗网站,这将导致受害者的信息。在这项工作中,我们识别并分析了以两种新的特征选择技术检测欺骗网站所需的最重要的特征。第一个提出的特征选择技术使用底层特征选择方法,这些方法在每个功能上投票,以及如果此类方法在特定功能上达成一致,则选择该功能。第二个特征选择技术还使用底层的特征选择方法,这些方法在每个功能上投票,以及如果在特定功能上的大多数投票,则选择该功能。我们还提出了一种基于Adaboost和LightGBM集合方法的网络钓鱼检测技术来检测欺骗网站。与现有方法相比,所提出的方法实现了非常高的精度。

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