A tunable acoustic filter using disordered systems

摘要

We propose a tunable acoustic filter using superlattices constructed by random stacking of solid and fluid layers. Acoustic waves are localized in the random superlattices (RSLs) and the transmission rates substantially decay to 0 except for the resonance transmissions where the acoustic waves are delocalized. The transmission rates become unity for the resonance transmissions. The resonance frequencies depend on the layer thicknesses, and we can modulate the transmission spectra from transparent to opaque, and vice versa, modifying the layer thicknesses. We numerically illustrate the changes in the transport properties for the aluminum/water RSLs, and suggest to exploit the RSLs for the tunable acoustic filters.