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A day-ahead sleeved power purchase agreement model for estimating the profit of wind farms in the Indian energy market

机译:前方套管电源购买协议模型,用于估算印度能源市场的风电场利润

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摘要

The ever-increasing demand for green energy sources encourages wind farms to participate in the energy market through long-term contracts. This paper discusses the existing frameworks of the wind energy market and presents the strategies to integrate wind energy into the grid through the valuable power purchase agreement (PPA). Critical observations reveal that the opportunities of the short-term energy market remain unexplored for wind farms till date. To promote more investments and to enhance the operating economy, the wind energy sector must adapt to the sporadic nature of generation in the day-ahead energy market. The selection of accurate PPA for wind farms is a potent area of research and has encouraged the authors to explore this area vividly. In view of this, the main objective of the article is to develop a day-ahead sleeved PPA model and to evaluate its effectiveness in the Indian energy market. To correlate the proposed model with practicality aspects, seasonal wind speed scenarios are forecasted using the sARIMA model for a practical wind farm. The performance of the employed sARIMA model is evaluated through proper comparative assessment with other models. Thereafter to validate the importance of the developed PPA, a detailed comparative analysis is carried out with the existing long-term PPA. Further, the potentiality of the proposed sleeved PPA is compared with its other counterparts. Result analysis confirms the usefulness of the proposed PPA model in maximizing the economy of the renewable energy market entities.
机译:不断增长的绿色能源需求鼓励风电场通过长期合同参与能源市场。本文讨论了风能市场现有的框架,并介绍了通过宝贵的电力购买协议(PPA)将风能整合到网格中的策略。批判性观察表明,短期能源市场的机会仍然对风电场持续到达日期。为了促进更多的投资和提升经营经济,风能部门必须适应日前能源市场中一代的摩托车性质。精确的风电场PPA选择是一个有效的研究领域,并鼓励作者生动地探索这一领域。鉴于此,该物品的主要目标是开发一天的套子套装PPA模型,并评估其在印度能源市场中的有效性。为了将拟议的模型与实用性方面相关联,使用Sarima模型进行实用风电场的季节性风速场景。通过与其他模型的适当的比较评估评估所采用的Sarima模型的性能。此后,为了验证所发育的PPA的重要性,使用现有的长期PPA进行详细的比较分析。此外,将所提出的套管PPA的潜力与其其他对应物进行比较。结果分析证实了所提出的PPA模型在最大化可再生能源市场实体经济方面的有用性。

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