Additionality of debt relief and debt forgiveness, and implications for future volumes of official assistance

摘要

This paper examines the impact of debt forgiveness and debt relief on official development assistance. From the recipient side, the results from the econometric analysis suggest that countries that received debt relief also received more aid compared to those that did not qualify for debt relief. From the donor side, while the data indicate a decline in aid disbursement since the early 1990s, there is no econometric evidence for a direct causal relationship between the decline in aid and debt relief/forgiveness. Nonetheless, the decline in aid raises serious concerns given that developing countries' need in external resources cannot be met by debt relief alone.