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首页> 外文期刊>International Orthopaedics >Internal fixation of pertrochanteric fractures using DHS with a two-hole side-plate
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Internal fixation of pertrochanteric fractures using DHS with a two-hole side-plate

机译:带两孔侧板的DHS内固定股骨转子周围骨折

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摘要

Pertrochanteric fracture in a group of 41 patients was internally fixed using a DHS with a two-hole side-plate. There were 20 male and 21 female patients with a mean age of 74 years. Thirty-two patients were followed up for more than one year and their final results were evaluated. There were 30 stable (31A1) and only two unstable (31A2) fractures. The average surgical time was 28 minutes, the average length of incision was 5.5 cm. All the patients, with one exception, healed without complications in anatomical position with good function of the hip joint. The only complication was caused by pulling-out of the plate from the femur in the fourth postoperative week when the patient (31A2 fracture) fell out of bed. A DHS with a four-hole side-plate was used at reoperation; subsequently the fracture had healed. Based on the results in this series of patients, the authors recommend fixation of stable pertrochanteric fractures with DHS and a two-hole side-plate. As proven by the authors, the benefit of DHS with a two-hole side-plate as compared to DHS with a four-hole side-plate is a shorter surgical time (28 and 36 minutes, respectively).
机译:使用带两孔侧板的DHS对41例患者的股骨转子周围骨折进行内部固定。男20例,女21例,平均年龄74岁。对32例患者进行了一年以上的随访,并对他们的最终结果进行了评估。有30处稳定的(31A1)骨折,仅有2处不稳定的(31A2)骨折。平均手术时间为28分钟,平均切口长度为5.5厘米。所有患者,除了一个例外,均在解剖位置愈合,髋关节功能良好,无任何并发症。唯一的并发症是由于患者(31A2骨折)下床后在术后第四周从股骨中取出钢板而引起的。重新手术时使用带有四孔侧板的DHS;随后骨折已愈合。基于这一系列患者的研究结果,作者建议用DHS和两孔侧板固定稳定的转子周围骨折。正如作者所证明的,与具有四孔侧板的DHS相比,具有两孔侧板的DHS的优势在于手术时间更短(分别为28分钟和36分钟)。

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