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Water Sorption and Diffusion Through Linseed Oil Based Polymers and Nano- Composites

机译:亚麻籽油基聚合物和纳米复合材料对水的吸收和扩散

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摘要

A new system of linseed oil based polymers is investigated for the sorption and diffusion studies in water. The kinetics of sorption is studied by using the equation of transport phenomena. The values of 'n' in transport equation are found to be between 0.5 and 1, indicating the non-Fickian diffusion in polymer. The dependence of diffusion coefficient on composition and temperature has been studied for all polymeric samples. The diffusion coefficient in cationic samples increases with an increase in the oil contents in the samples. In thermal samples, it decreases with an increase in oil contents. The nano-composite samples show less diffusion coefficient than pristine polymer and it decreases with an increasing amount of linseed oil. The diffusion coefficient increases with an increase in temperature for all polymer samples. The sorption coefficient shows a little change with variation in composition as well as temperature for all the samples and it is in a range of 1. The activation energy for diffusion and permeation is positive for all the samples. The heat of sorption is also positive for all the samples, indicating Henry type mode of sorption.
机译:研究了亚麻籽油基聚合物的新系统,用于在水中的吸附和扩散研究。通过使用传输现象方程来研究吸附动力学。发现在运输方程中的“ n”值在0.5和1之间,表明聚合物中的非菲克扩散。对于所有聚合物样品,已经研究了扩散系数对组成和温度的依赖性。阳离子样品中的扩散系数随样品中油含量的增加而增加。在热样品中,它随着含油量的增加而降低。纳米复合材料样品的扩散系数小于原始聚合物,并且随着亚麻籽油含量的增加而降低。对于所有聚合物样品,扩散系数随温度的升高而增加。对于所有样品,其吸附系数随组成和温度的变化显示出很小的变化,并且在1的范围内。扩散和渗透的活化能对所有样品都是正的。所有样品的吸附热也为正,表明亨利型吸附模式。

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