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Contractor pre-qualification model: State-of-the-art

机译:承包商资格预审模型:最新技术

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摘要

Contractor pre-qualification is characterized as a multi-criteria problem with uncertain inputs. The criteria used for contractor pre-qualification include qualitative and quantitative information. Owing to the nature of pre-qualification which depends on subjective judgements of construction professionals; it becomes an art rather than a science. Further, there is an inherent non-linear relationship between the input and the output of contractor's pre-qualification models. In an attempt to find the-state-of-the-art model that can meet most characteristics of the contractor's pre-qualification process, the published literature on contractor's pre-qualification models were surveyed. Several approaches are found within the literature. This paper suggests a state-of-the-art model by using a hybrid model, combining the merits of Analytical Hirarchy Process (AHP), Neural Network (NN) and Genetic Algorithm (GA) in one consolidated model which is able to overcome the published models limitations. It is expected that the proposed Genetic-Neural Network (GNN) model will overcome most of the disadvantages of published models, particularly the accuracy of the model outputs and the prediction of the contractor's performance. Also, it gives a chance to improve the client expectation for project success through selecting contractors that are able to meet their objectives.
机译:承包商资格预审的特征是输入不确定的多准则问题。承包商资格预审的标准包括定性和定量信息。由于资格预审的性质取决于建筑专业人员的主观判断;它成为一门艺术,而不是一门科学。此外,承包商的资格预审模型的输入和输出之间存在固有的非线性关系。为了找到能够满足承包商资格预审过程的大多数特征的最新模型,调查了有关承包商资格预审模型的公开文献。在文献中发现了几种方法。本文提出了一种使用混合模型的最新模型,该模型将分析性Hirarchy过程(AHP),神经网络(NN)和遗传算法(GA)的优点结合在一个综合模型中,该模型能够克服已发布的模型限制。预计拟议的遗传神经网络(GNN)模型将克服已发布模型的大多数缺点,特别是模型输出的准确性和承包商绩效的预测。此外,通过选择能够满足其目标的承包商,它也有机会提高客户对项目成功的期望。

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