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STUDY ON OPTIMIZATION OF COAL LOGISTICS NETWORK BASED ON HYBRID GENETIC ALGORITHM

机译:基于混合遗传算法的煤炭物流网络优化研究

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摘要

Coal is the main energy source in the world. The distribution and industrial layout of coal around the world are uneven, namely, production areas, reserve areas and consumption areas of coal are dislocated in space, so it is particularly important to have an excellent coal logistics network. Starting from the traditional genetic algorithm mechanism, aiming at the shortcomings of traditional genetic algorithm in solving problems of logistics transportation path optimization, such as precocity and insufficient local search ability, the paper proposes a hybrid genetic algorithm combining partheno-genetic algorithm and traditional genetic algorithm in genetic manipulations and optimizes it based on the original genetics. This algorithm not only retains the optimization strategy of finding new and better individuals through genetic cross-mutation inheritance in traditional genetic algorithms, but also introduces the evolutionary function that can perform single gene transposition and is suitable for combinatorial optimization problems in partheno-genetic algorithms. Through mathematical models, simulation experiments are conducted on the basis of actual transportation network data. The experimental results show that compared with the original genetic algorithm and the simple partheno-genetic algorithm, the hybrid genetic algorithm improves the global optimization ability and the convergence speed of the algorithm. Therefore, it is proved that the hybrid genetic algorithm is more effective and has better applicability in terms of optimization of logistics distribution route.
机译:煤炭是世界上主要的能源。世界各地煤炭的分布和产业布局参差不齐,即煤炭的生产区,储备区和消费区在空间上错位,因此,拥有良好的煤炭物流网络尤为重要。针对传统遗传算法在解决物流运输路径优化中早熟,局部搜索能力不足等问题的不足,从传统遗传算法出发,提出了一种将单性遗传算法与传统遗传算法相结合的混合遗传算法。进行遗传操作,并根据原始遗传进行优化。该算法不仅保留了传统遗传算法中通过遗传交叉变异遗传寻找新的更好个体的优化策略,而且引入了可以执行单基因转座的进化功能,适用于单性遗传算法中的组合优化问题。通过数学模型,在实际交通网络数据的基础上进行了仿真实验。实验结果表明,与原始遗传算法和简单单性遗传算法相比,混合遗传算法提高了全局优化能力和收敛速度。因此,证明了混合遗传算法在优化物流配送路径方面更有效,具有更好的适用性。

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