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Experimental parametric investigation of platinum catalysts using hydrogen fuel

机译:使用氢燃料的铂催化剂的实验参数研究

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The aviation organization is creating awareness for the overall reduction of NOx emissions by up to 80% in the near future. This motivates to conduct research on the current state of art, catalytic stabilized combustion chamber using hydrogen. This was achieved by performing an experimental parametric investigation of Platinum catalysts in two phases. Firstly, the design of three diverse configurations of mixers and was investigated experimentally and numerically. The chosen mixer was implemented in the parametric study of five different Pt catalysts varying in geometric and material properties. This was executed at unpressurized and NOx emission solely due to the catalytic reaction was examined for varying thermal power and air/fuel ratios. Furthermore, temperatures were recorded. Additionally, CFD simulation was accomplished and compared with the measurement data. The overall least NOx achieved was 7.5 ppm at 5 kW for the metal catalyst. The result of this work proposed suitable catalyst for the development of a combined combustor configuration (including catalyst and combustion chamber) which will be intended for small aircraft engine applications. (C) 2018 Hydrogen Energy Publications LLC. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
机译:航空组织正在提高意识,以在不远的将来将NOx排放量整体减少80%。这激发了对使用氢的催化稳定燃烧室的最新技术水平进行研究的动力。这是通过在两个阶段中对铂催化剂进行实验性参数研究来实现的。首先,对三种混合器的设计进行了实验和数值研究。选择的混合器是在对五种不同几何形状和材料性质的不同Pt催化剂进行参数研究后实施的。这是在无压力的情况下执行的,仅检查了由于催化反应而产生的NOx排放,以了解不同的火力和空燃比。此外,记录温度。此外,完成了CFD仿真并将其与测量数据进行比较。对于金属催化剂,在5 kW时,获得的总的最低NOx为7.5 ppm。这项工作的结果提出了适用于开发组合式燃烧器配置(包括催化剂和燃烧室)的催化剂,该组合式燃烧器将用于小型飞机发动机应用。 (C)2018氢能出版物有限公司。由Elsevier Ltd.出版。保留所有权利。

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