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The Works Diary of George Dodds 1772-1788

机译:乔治·多兹作品日记1772-1788

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摘要

Alum was a prized commodity from medieval times mainly because of its property as a mordant in which it could fix dyes to fibres thereby increasing fastness. However, it had other uses, some good — in printing and medicine — and some unpleasant — the adulteration of food and drink. Frederick Accum's Treatise on the Adulteration of Food and Culinary Poisons of 1820 gives unpleasant details of alum's use in bread, but it was also used to adulterate beer and wine.
机译:明矾在中世纪是一种珍贵的商品,主要是因为它具有媒染剂的特性,可以将染料固定在纤维上,从而提高了坚牢度。但是,它还有其他用途,在印刷和医药方面有一些好处,而在食品和饮料掺假方面则有些不愉快。弗雷德里克·阿库姆(Frederick Accum)于1820年发表的《食品和烹饪毒物掺假论》中给出了明矾在面包中使用的令人不愉快的细节,但它也被用于掺入啤酒和葡萄酒。

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