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首页> 外文期刊>International Journal of Intelligent Systems >Camdar-adv: Generating adversarial patches on 3D object
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Camdar-adv: Generating adversarial patches on 3D object

机译:Camdar-Adv:在3D对象上产生对抗性补丁

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摘要

Deep neural network model is the core technology for sensors of the autonomous driving platform to perceive the external environment. Recent research have shown that it has a certain vulnerability. The artificial de- signed adversarial examples can make the DNN model output the wrong results. These adversarial examples not only exist in the digital world, but also in the physical world. At present, research on autonomous driving platform mainly focus on attacking a single sensor. In this paper, we introduce Camdar-adv, a method for generating image adversarial examples on three-dimensional (3D) objects, which could poten-tially lunch a multisensor attack toward the autono- mous driving platforms. Specifically, with objects that can attack LiDAR sensors, a geometric transformation can be used to project their shape onto the two-dimensional plane. Adversarial perturbations against optical image sensor could be added to the surface of the adversarial 3D objects precisely without changing its geometry. Test results on the open-source autono-mous driving data set KITTI show that Camdar-adv can generate adversarial samples for the state of the art object detection model. From a fixed viewpoint, our method can achieve an attack success rate over 99%.
机译:深度神经网络模型是自主驾驶平台传感器的核心技术,以察觉外部环境。最近的研究表明它具有一定的脆弱性。人工签署的对抗性示例可以使DNN模型输出错误的结果。这些逆势示例不仅存在于数字世界中,而且在物理世界中。目前,自主驾驶平台的研究主要集中在攻击单个传感器上。在本文中,我们介绍Camdar-Adv,一种用于在三维(3D)对象上产生图像对手示例的方法,这可能会对自动驾驶平台进行多传感器攻击。具体地,对于能够攻击激光雷达传感器的物体,可以使用几何变换来将它们的形状投射到二维平面上。对光学图像传感器的对抗扰动可以精确地添加到对抗3D物体的表面而不改变其几何形状。在开源Autono-Mous驾驶数据集Kitti上的测试结果表明Camdar-Adv可以为最先进的对象检测模型产生对抗性样本。从固定的角度来看,我们的方法可以实现超过99%的攻击成功率。

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