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UNIVERSAL FORGERY ON SEKHAR'S SIGNATURE SCHEME WITH MESSAGE RECOVERY

机译:带有消息恢复功能的SEKHAR签名方案的通用伪造

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摘要

Owing to the abundance of electronic applications of digital signatures, many additional properties are needed. Recently, Sekhar [Sekhar, M. R. (2004). Signature scheme with message recovery and its application. Int. J. Comput. Math., 81(3), 285-289.] proposed three signature schemes with message recovery designed to protect the identity of the signer. In this setting, only a specific verifier can check the validity of a signature, and he can transmit this conviction to a third party. In this note, we show that this protocol is totally insecure, as it is universally forgeable under a no-message attack. In other words, we show that anyone can forge a valid signature of a user on an arbitrary message. The forged signatures are unconditionally indistinguishable (in an information theoretical sense) from properly formed signatures.
机译:由于数字签名的电子应用丰富,因此需要许多其他属性。最近,Sekhar [Sekhar,M. R.(2004)。具有消息恢复的签名方案及其应用。诠释J.计算机Math。,81(3),285-289。]提出了三种带有消息恢复的签名方案,旨在保护签名者的身份。在这种设置下,只有特定的验证者才能检查签名的有效性,并且他可以将这种信念传递给第三方。在本说明中,我们表明此协议是完全不安全的,因为它在无消息攻击下可以普遍伪造。换句话说,我们表明任何人都可以在任意消息上伪造用户的有效签名。伪造的签名与正确形成的签名无条件区分(从信息理论的角度来看)。

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