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AN EXPERIMENTAL INVESTIGATION OF SOLIDIFICATION IN A RECTANGULAR ENCLOSURE UNDER CONSTANT HEAT RATE CONDITION

机译:恒定加热速率条件下矩形壳体中凝固的实验研究

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摘要

The solidification of pure n-hexadecane inside a rectangular cavity enclosure under constant heat rate condition is investigated in this paper. The experiments are carried out in two rectangular test rigs of aspect ratios 1 and 1.5. Solidification of the n-hexadecane occurs on a vertical copper wall held under constant heat rate condition while the remaining walls are adiabatic. The rate of heat extraction from the vertical wall is controlled using a thermoelectric cooler. The solidification experiments are conducted for three diffferent heat rates at 10 W,15 W,and 20 W with an initial liquid superheat of 9 deg C. A rather flat solidification phase front parallel to the cold wall is observed for all heat rates, thus indicating that the natural convection in the liquid is negligible under constant heat rate condition. The solidification rte is larger at higher heat rate and at lower aspect ratio.
机译:本文研究了恒定加热速率条件下矩形腔体内部纯正十六烷的凝固过程。实验是在纵横比为1和1.5的两个矩形测试设备中进行的。正十六烷的固化发生在保持恒定热速率条件下的垂直铜壁上,而其余壁是绝热的。使用热电冷却器控制垂直壁的排热速率。在10 W,15 W和20 W的三种不同热速率下进行凝固实验,初始液体过热度为9℃。对于所有热速率,观察到平行于冷壁的相当平坦的凝固相前沿,因此表明在恒定的加热速率条件下,液体中的自然对流是可以忽略的。在较高的热速率和较低的纵横比下,凝固速率较大。

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