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An Intelligent Video Analysis Method for Abnormal Event Detection in Intelligent Transportation Systems

机译:智能运输系统异常事件检测智能视频分析方法

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摘要

Intelligent transportation systems pervasively deploy thousands of video cameras. Analyzing live video streams from these cameras is of significant importance to public safety. As streaming video is increasing, it becomes infeasible to have human operators sitting in front of hundreds of screens to catch suspicious activities or detect objects of interests in real-time. Actually, with millions of traffic surveillance cameras installed, video retrieval is more vital than ever. To that end, this article proposes a long video event retrieval algorithm based on superframe segmentation. By detecting the motion amplitude of the long video, a large number of redundant frames can be effectively removed from the long video, thereby reducing the number of frames that need to be calculated subsequently. Then, by using a superframe segmentation algorithm based on feature fusion, the remaining long video is divided into several Segments of Interest (SOIs) which include the video events. Finally, the trained semantic model is used to match the answer generated by the text question, and the result with the highest matching value is considered as the video segment corresponding to the question. Experimental results demonstrate that our proposed long video event retrieval and description method which significantly improves the efficiency and accuracy of semantic description, and significantly reduces the retrieval time.
机译:智能交通系统普遍地部署了数千名摄像机。分析来自这些摄像机的实时视频流对公共安全具有重要意义。随着流式视频正在增加,将人类运营商坐在数百个屏幕前面以捕捉可疑活动或实时检测感兴趣的对象,它变得不可行。实际上,随着数百万交通监控摄像头,视频检索比以往任何时候都更重要。为此,本文提出了一种基于超帧分割的长视频事件检索算法。通过检测长视频的运动幅度,可以从长视频有效地移除大量的冗余帧,从而减少随后需要计算的帧数。然后,通过使用基于特征融合的超帧分割算法,剩余的长视频被划分为包括视频事件的几个感兴趣的段(SOIS)。最后,培训的语义模型用于匹配文本问题生成的答案,并且具有最高匹配值的结果被认为是对应于问题的视频段。实验结果表明,我们提出的长视频事件检索和描述方法,可显着提高语义描述的效率和准确性,并显着降低了检索时间。

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