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An almost stochastic dominance based method for stochastic multiple attributes decision making

机译:基于几乎随机优势的随机多属性决策方法

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摘要

This paper proposes an almost stochastic dominance basedmethod for solving the stochastic multiple attribute decision making (SMADM)problems, where the attribute values of alternatives are represented byinterval number with probability distribution (INPD), a random variable withclosed interval support. Firstly, we present the basic operations, setoperations and weighted operators of INPD to accomplish the normalization,weight and aggregation of decision information. Then, based on the conceptof almost stochastic dominance, we propose a new stochastic dominance degree(SDD) to quantify the uncertain relation between INPD. The identification ofideal solution and the measurement of separation are accomplished with SDD.On this basis, an extended TOPSIS method is proposed, includingnormalization method, identification of ideal solution, calculation ofseparation and decision making procedure. Finally, the numerical examplesshow that the new method is effective even under extremely uncertainenvironment, and it can produce more accurate result.
机译:本文提出了一种基于随机优势的方法来解决随机多属性决策(SMADM)问题,其中备选方案的属性值由带有概率分布(INPD)的区间数表示,该区间数是具有封闭区间支持的随机变量。首先,介绍了INDP的基本运算,集合运算和加权运算,以完成决策信息的归一化,加权和汇总。然后,基于近乎随机支配的概念,提出了一种新的随机支配度(SDD)来量化INPD之间的不确定性关系。在此基础上,提出了一种扩展的TOPSIS方法,包括归一化方法,理想溶液的识别,分离度的计算和决策程序。最后,数值算例表明,即使在极端不确定的环境下,该方法也是有效的,并且可以产生更准确的结果。

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