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Optimal fault-tolerant computing on multiprocessor systems

机译:多处理器系统上的最佳容错计算

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摘要

Suppose m≥2 identical processors, each subject to random failures, are available for running a single job of given duration τ. The failure law is operative only while a processor is active. To guard against the loss of accrued work due to a failure, checkpoints can be made, each requiring time δ; a successful checkpoint saves the state of the computation, but failures can also occur during checkpoints. The problem is to determine how best to schedule checkpoints if the goal is to maximize the probability that the job finishes before all m processors fail.
机译:假设m≥2个相同的处理器(每个处理器都遭受随机故障)可用于运行给定持续时间τ的单个作业。故障定律仅在处理器处于活动状态时才有效。为了防止由于故障而导致应计工作的损失,可以设置检查点,每个检查点都需要时间δ;成功的检查点可以保存计算状态,但是在检查点期间也会发生失败。问题在于,如果目标是在所有m个处理器都失败之前最大程度地完成作业的可能性,则确定如何最好地安排检查点。

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