Comparative Study on the Removal of Acid Violet-17 by Adsorption Using Low Cost Adsorbents Obtained From Plant Material

摘要

Studies on the removal of acid violet-17(AV) by adsorption on various adsorbents, such as Cassia auriculata bark carbon (CABC), Acalypha indica carbon (AIC), have been made and the results have been compared with that of commercial activated carbon (CAC). Effect of various experimental parameters has been investigated using batch adsorption techniques at room temperature (30±1℃). The percentage removal of AV increases with decrease in the initial concentration of AV, initial pH and particle size of adsorbent and increases with increase in the contact time and dose of adsorbent. Adsorption data were modeled with the Freundlich and Langmuir adsorption isotherms and various first order kinetic equations at 30±1℃. The kinetic of adsorption is found to be first order with intra-particle diffusion as one of the rate determining steps. The adsorbent materials CABC, AIC could be employed as low cost adsorbents as alternative materials to CAC for the removal of AV.