Various applications of surface-acoustic-wave (SAW) technologies are investigated in which the use of SAW devices would result in reduced volume and weight for VHF/UHF radio communication transceivers. Attention is given to improved insertion loss and power requirements reported for SAW filters. In particular, by analyzing the loss mechanisms of a previously developed high-performance SAW filter for mobile telephones, a new extremely low-loss SAW filter (loss of as low as 1.2-2.0 dB at 600 MHz) has been developed. The results of fundamental experiments for a SAW antenna duplexer using this new SAW filter as the transmitter filter with a semicoaxial filter as the receiver filter at 800 MHz are presented.
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