All-Optical Comb Switch for Multiwavelength Message Routing in Silicon Photonic Networks

摘要

Simultaneous all-optical switching of 20 continuous- wave wavelength channels is achieved in a microring resonator-based silicon broadband 1$,times,$ 2 comb switch. Moreover, single-channel power penalty measurements are performed during active operation of the switch at both the through and the drop output ports. A statistical characterization of the drop-port insertion losses and extinction ratios of both ports shows broad spectral uniformity, and bit-error-rate measurements during passive operation indicate a negligible increase in signal degradation as the number of wavelength channels exiting the drop port are scaled from one to 16, with peak powers of $-$6 dBm per channel. A high-speed broadband switching device, such as the one described here, is a crucial element for the deployment of interconnection networks based on silicon photonic integrated circuits.