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Systems Savvy: Practical Intelligence for Transformation of Sociotechnkal Systems

机译:系统精明:社交技术系统转型的实用智能

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摘要

Systems savvy, a new construct derived from foundations of practical intelligence, is the capacity to see the interdependence of technological and social/organizational systems and to construct synergies between them. Understanding systems savvy is valuable for managing the changes that go along with rapidly evolving technical and social/organizational systems that are part of the group decision and negotiation landscape. We first define the construct of systems savvy and position it in recent research on practical intelligence and tacit knowledge. We differentiate it from several other individual characteristics often used in research and practice. We use a critical incident technique with 13 subject matter experts to create a situational judgment test measure of systems savvy that can be used for research or assessments to support training. Preliminary validation of the measure uses a sample of 39 successful professionals and 182 novices. Systems savvy represents a contribution to research streams focused on understanding technology with implications at the team and organizational levels of analysis. We conclude with a discussion of the limitations of the current research and offer possible next steps toward using the systems savvy construct for understanding and supporting the future of work, especially within teams.
机译:精通系统的系统是从实践智能的基础上衍生出来的一种新结构,它具有查看技术和社会/组织系统之间相互依存并在它们之间建立协同作用的能力。理解系统的知识对于管理随着团队决策和谈判环境而迅速发展的技术和社会/组织系统所伴随的变更非常有价值。我们首先定义精通的系统,并将其放置在实用情报和隐性知识的最新研究中。我们将其与研究和实践中经常使用的其他几个个人特征区分开。我们与13名主题专家一起使用关键事件技术来创建对系统精明的情况判断测试,以用于研究或评估以支持培训。该措施的初步验证使用了39位成功的专业人员和182位新手的样本。精通系统的人员代表着对研究流的贡献,这些研究流的重点在于理解技术,这些技术在团队和组织层次上具有影响。最后,我们讨论了当前研究的局限性,并提出了使用系统精明的构造来理解和支持工作的未来(尤其是团队内部)的可能的下一步措施。

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