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Multi-stage and multi-attribute risk group decision-making method based on grey information

机译:基于灰色信息的多阶段多属性风险群决策方法

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摘要

Purpose - For the multi-stage and multi-attribute risk group decision-making problem, the attribute weight, decision-maker weight and time weight are unknown. The attribute value is grey information. The purpose of this paper is to discuss a decision-making method. Design/methodology/approach - Analysis techniques and the theory about distance degree are used to determine the decision-maker weight within single stage. Grey relational analysis method is applied to determine the attribute weight. Moreover, the uncertainty of time weight and the proximity between the attribute value and positiveegative value are taken into account. A multi-objective optimization model is established based on maximum entropy to obtain time weights, so the comprehensive value is determined. Findings - An example shows the effectiveness and practicability. Originality/value - For a decision-making process, the results are different in different periods. This method is computationally very simple, easily comprehensible.
机译:目的-对于多阶段和多属性风险组决策问题,属性权重,决策者权重和时间权重是未知的。该属性值为灰色信息。本文的目的是讨论一种决策方法。设计/方法/方法-分析技术和距离程度理论用于确定单个阶段内决策者的权重。应用灰色关联分析法确定属性权重。此外,考虑了时间权重的不确定性以及属性值与正/负值之间的接近度。建立基于最大熵的多目标优化模型以获得时间权重,确定综合值。调查结果-一个例子说明了有效性和实用性。创意/价值-对于决策过程,结果在不同时期是不同的。该方法在计算上非常简单,易于理解。

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