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'Selling Our Own Skin:' Social dispossession through microcredit in rural Bangladesh

机译:“出售我们自己的皮肤:”在孟加拉国农村地区通过小额信贷进行的社会处置

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摘要

In this paper, I articulate a notion of 'social dispossession,' an optic that extends current theorizing on agrarian dispossession into the realm of social reproduction, by examining the testimonies of microcredit borrowers in rural Bangladesh. In recent years, research on microcredit has highlighted new forms of subject-making employed by microcredit and other NGO entrepreneurship development programs. These developments have received insufficient attention in scholarship on agrarian change, both globally and in specific places. I correct this by arguing that microcredit drives social dispossession through three specific mechanisms: the confiscation of assets necessary to social reproduction (as well as to production); the construction of debt relations within a community which reshape what reproduction can look like; and the re-configuration of women's social status and subjectivities in relation to their communities. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
机译:在本文中,我阐述了“社会剥夺”的概念,通过考察孟加拉国农村地区的小额信贷借款人的证词,将当前关于农业剥夺的理论扩展到社会再生产领域。近年来,对小额信贷的研究突出了小额信贷和其他非政府组织企业家精神发展计划所采用的新型主题制定方式。这些发展在全球和特定地方的农业变化研究中都没有得到足够的重视。我认为小额信贷通过三种特定的机制来推动社会剥夺,以纠正这一问题:没收对社会再生产(以及生产)必不可少的资产;在社区内建立债务关系,从而重塑生育的模样;妇女在其社区中的社会地位和主观意识得到重新配置。 (C)2016 Elsevier Ltd.保留所有权利。

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