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The pilot demonstration of a honeycomb catalyst for the DeNO_x of low- temperature flue gas from an industrial coking plant

机译:工业焦化厂用于低温烟气DeNO_x的蜂窝状催化剂的试点示范

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摘要

The practical low-temperature DeNO(x) catalyst has a huge market demand for the flue gas purification of the widespread small-scale boilers. In this work, the modified V-based low-temperature honeycomb catalyst was produced through the hydrothermal process of metatitanic acid, which exhibited high strength and low SO2 oxidation rate. The pilot test of flue gas from a coking plant demonstrated that the honeycomb catalyst could endure the high content of SOx (400-600 ppm) and H2O ( 15 vol%) in flue gas at 300 degrees C and work stably with adjustable NO removal efficiency and little ammonia slip. After dry desulphurization and dedusting processes, the catalytic activity could still keep stable during the three-week test at as low as 220 degrees C, and the catalyst showed none deactivation. But the obvious deactivation of catalyst was observed at 270 degrees C before dry desulphurization and dedusting processes. The characterization of spent catalyst revealed that the deactivation of catalyst mainly resulted from the covering of catalytic surface by ammonium sulfate and ferric sulfate species, which formed through the gas reaction of inherent SO3 with NH3 for ammonium sulfate species and the corrosion/stripping of Fe based pipe for ferric sulfate species, respectively. After the re-calcination process, the deactivated catalyst could be regenerated with the decomposition of sulfate species.
机译:实用的低温DeNO(x)催化剂对广泛使用的小型锅炉的烟气净化具有巨大的市场需求。本文通过对偏钛酸的水热法制备了改性的V基低温蜂窝状催化剂,该催化剂具有较高的强度和较低的SO2氧化率。焦化厂烟气的中试表明,蜂窝催化剂可在300摄氏度的温度下耐受烟气中高含量的SOx(400-600 ppm)和H2O(> 15 vol%),并且在可调节的NO去除率下稳定运行效率高,氨泄漏少。经过干法脱硫和除尘过程后,在三周的测试中,即使在低至220℃的条件下,催化活性仍保持稳定,并且催化剂没有失活。但是在干法脱硫和除尘过程之前,在270摄氏度时观察到了催化剂的明显失活。废催化剂的表征表明,催化剂的失活主要是由硫酸铵和硫酸铁物种对催化剂表面的覆盖所引起的,硫酸铵和硫酸铁是固有的SO3与NH3发生气体反应而生成的硫酸铵物种,并且被铁基腐蚀/剥离分别用于硫酸铁管。在重新煅烧过程之后,失活的催化剂可以随着硫酸盐物质的分解而再生。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Fuel》 |2018年第1期|37-49|共13页
  • 作者单位

    Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Proc Engn, State Key Lab Multiphase Complex Syst, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China;

    Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Proc Engn, State Key Lab Multiphase Complex Syst, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China;

    Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Proc Engn, State Key Lab Multiphase Complex Syst, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China;

    Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Proc Engn, State Key Lab Multiphase Complex Syst, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China;

    Natl Inst Adv Ind Sci & Technol, 16-1 Onogawa, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3058569, Japan;

    Natl Inst Adv Ind Sci & Technol, 16-1 Onogawa, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3058569, Japan;

    Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Proc Engn, State Key Lab Multiphase Complex Syst, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    Honeycomb catalyst; DeNO(x); Pilot-plant test; Deactivation and regeneration;

    机译:蜂窝催化剂;DeNO(x);中试试验;失活和再生;

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