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Influence of natural pozzolana and lime additives on the temporal variation of soil compaction and shear strength

机译:天然火山灰和石灰添加剂对土壤压实和抗剪强度时间变化的影响

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Soil stabilization has been practiced for quite some time by adding mixtures, such as cement, lime and fly ash. The additives of lime (L), natural pozzolana (NP) or a combination of both were investigated here on the impact on the temporal variation of geotechnical characteristics of two cohesive soils. Lime and natural pozzolana were added at the content of 0–8% and 0–20%, respectively. The soil specimens were cured for 1, 7, 28 and 90 days and then tested for shear strength. Our data show that a combination of lime with natural pozzolana causes the increase in the maximum dry density but the decrease in the optimum moisture content in the gray soil, and vice verse in the red soil. The shear stress of both cohesive soils stabilized with lime or with the combination of lime and natural pozzolana was found to increase with time. The cohesion and the internal friction angle in lime-added samples were demonstrated to increase with time. The combination of lime with natural pozzolana exhibits a significant effect on the enhancement of the cohesion and the internal friction angle at later stages. The lime-natural pozzolana combination appears to produce higher shear parameters than lime or natural pozzolana used alone.
机译:通过添加诸如水泥,石灰和粉煤灰的混合物,土壤稳定化已经进行了相当长的时间。本文研究了石灰(L),天然火山灰(NP)或两者的组合对两种粘性土的岩土特性随时间变化的影响。添加的石灰和天然火山灰的含量分别为0–8%和0–20%。将土壤样品固化1、7、28和90天,然后测试抗剪强度。我们的数据表明,石灰与天然火山灰的组合会导致最大干燥密度的增加,但在灰色土壤中导致最佳水分含量降低,而在红色土壤中则相反。发现用石灰或石灰和天然火山灰混合稳定的两种粘性土壤的剪切应力均随时间增加。已证明添加石灰的样品的内聚力和内摩擦角随时间增加。石灰与天然火山灰的结合在以后的阶段对内聚力和内摩擦角的增强表现出显著作用。与单独使用的石灰或天然火山灰相比,石灰-天然火山灰组合似乎产生更高的剪切参数。

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