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Self-administered tests as a screening procedure for pregnancy-related pelvic girdle pain

机译:自我测试作为妊娠相关骨盆带疼痛的筛查程序

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The aim of this study was to investigate sensitivity and specificity of self-administrated tests aimed at pain provocation of posterior and/or anterior pelvis pain and to investigate pain intensity during and after palpation of the symphysis. A total of 175 women participated in the study, 100 pregnant women with and 25 pregnant women without lumbopelvic back pain and 50 non-pregnant women. Standard pain provocation tests were compared with self assessed tests. All women were asked to estimate pain during and after palpation of the symphysis. For posterior pelvic pain, the self-test of P4 and Bridging test had the highest sensitivity of 0.90 versus 0.97 and specificity of 0.92 and 0.87. Highest sensitivity for self-test for anterior pelvic pain was pulling a mat 0.85. Palpation of symphysis was painful and persistency of pain was the longest among women who fulfilled the criteria for symphyseal pain. There were overall significant differences between the groups concerning intensity and persistency of pain (P < 0.001). Our results indicate that pregnant women can perform a screening by provocation of posterior pelvic pain by self-tests with the new P4 self-test and the Bridging test. Palpation of the symphysis is painful and should only be used as a complement to history taking, pain drawing and pulling a MAT-test.
机译:这项研究的目的是研究针对后骨盆和/或前骨盆疼痛引起的疼痛的自我管理测试的敏感性和特异性,并研究在触及耻骨联合期间和之后的疼痛强度。共有175名妇女参加了该研究,其中100名有腰椎骨痛的孕妇和25名无腰椎腰痛的孕妇和50名非孕妇。将标准疼痛激发测试与自我评估测试进行比较。要求所有妇女估计触诊期间和之后的疼痛。对于骨盆后疼痛,P4的自测和桥接测试的最高灵敏度为0.90对0.97,特异性为0.92和0.87。自测骨盆前疼痛的最高灵敏度是将垫子拉到0.85。满足sym骨痛标准的女性中,触痛很痛,疼痛的持续时间最长。两组之间在疼痛强度和持续性方面总体上存在显着差异(P <0.001)。我们的结果表明,孕妇可以通过使用新的P4自测和桥接测试进行的自测来激发盆腔后部疼痛。触诊sym骨是痛苦的,仅应作为对病史,疼痛绘图和进行MAT测试的补充。

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