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Do Anthropocentric Indirect Arguments Have Any Scientific Validity? A Commentary on Anthropocentric Indirect Arguments for Environmental Protection, by K. Elliot

机译:以人类为中心的间接论证是否有科学依据? K. Elliot的《关于以人类为中心的环境保护间接论点的评论》

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摘要

Dr. Elliot argues that environmental protection and climate change issues would find a larger and more supportive audience if presented in less apocalyptical terms and more in a context in which mitigation and adaptation strategies are shown to be beneficial to the consumer. While this is an interesting ethical and philosophical argument, it remains to be seen whether achieving these proposed benefits is scientifically plausible. As discussed below, some of the proposed anthropocentric indirect arguments (AIA) are scientifically legitimate and have reasonable probability of penetrating the mass audience, which often finds itself polarized by the apocalyptic rhetoric. Indeed, the very notion that human-induced climate change should be characterized as apocalyptic is one that is completely scientifically irresponsible; humans have no capacity to change the climate on the scale of the past paleoclimate amplitudes.
机译:艾略特博士认为,环境保护和气候变化问题如果以较少启示的方式呈现,而在显示缓解和适应策略对消费者有利的情况下,则将得到更大范围的支持,并且会得到更多的支持。尽管这是一个有趣的伦理和哲学论点,但实现这些拟议的利益在科学上是否合理似乎还有待观察。如下所述,一些拟议的以人类为中心的间接论点(AIA)在科学上是合法的,并且具有渗透大众受众的合理可能性,而大众受众常常发现自己被世界末日的言论所极化。确实,将人为导致的气候变化定为世界末日这一观念在科学上是完全不负责任的。人类没有能力以过去的古气候振幅来改变气候。

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  • 来源
    《Ethics, policy and environment》 |2014年第3期|275-278|共4页
  • 作者

    GREG BOTHUN;

  • 作者单位

    Department of Physics, University of Oregon, Eugene, OR 97403-1274, USA;

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  • 正文语种 eng
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  • 入库时间 2022-08-18 02:21:29

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