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Noise effect on comfort in open-space offices: development of an assessment questionnaire

机译:噪声对开放空间办公室舒适性的影响:制定评估问卷

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摘要

It is currently accepted that noise is one of the most important annoyance factors in open-space offices. However, noise levels measured in open spaces of the tertiary sector rarely exceed 65 dB(A). It, therefore, appears necessary to develop a tool that can be used to assess the noise environment of these offices and identify the parameters to be taken into consideration when assessing the noise annoyance. This article presents a questionnaire to be filled by people working in such environment, and a case study in different open plan offices. The majority of the 237 respondents consider that the ambient noise level in their environment is high and that intelligible conversations between their colleagues represent the main source of noise annoyance. This annoyance was significantly correlated with their evaluation of sound intensity, which could not be represented by A-weighted level measurements. Practitioner Summary: This article presents a short questionnaire aimed to evaluate the employees' comfort in an open-plan office and to propose optimal modifications of the office. Answers collected from 237 respondents showed that intelligible conversations represent the main source of noise annoyance; moreover, overall noise level is not related to this annoyance.
机译:当前,噪声是开放空间办公室中最重要的烦人因素之一。然而,在第三扇区的开放空间中测得的噪声水平很少超过65 dB(A)。因此,似乎有必要开发一种可用于评估这些办公室的噪声环境并确定在评估噪声烦扰时要考虑的参数的工具。本文提出了一个在这种环境下工作的人要填写的调查表,并在不同的开放式办公室中进行了案例研究。 237名受访者中的大多数认为,其环境中的环境噪声水平很高,并且同事之间的可理解的对话代表了噪声烦扰的主要来源。这种烦恼与他们对声音强度的评估显着相关,这无法通过A加权水平测量来表示。从业人员摘要:本文提供了一个简短的调查表,旨在评估开放式办公室中员工的舒适度,并提出对办公室进行最佳修改的建议。从237位受访者那里收集的答案表明,可理解的对话是噪音烦扰的主要来源。此外,总体噪声水平与此烦恼无关。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Ergonomics》 |2015年第1期|96-106|共11页
  • 作者单位

    Laboratoire Vibrations Acoustique, INSA, Lyon, France;

    Laboratoire Vibrations Acoustique, INSA, Lyon, France;

    Institut National de Recherche et de Securite, Vandoeuvre-les-Nancy, France;

    Institut National de Recherche et de Securite, Vandoeuvre-les-Nancy, France;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);美国《化学文摘》(CA);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    office ergonomics; ergonomics tools and methods; perception; hearing; sound and noise;

    机译:办公室人机工程学;人体工程学工具和方法;知觉;听力;声音和噪音;
  • 入库时间 2022-08-18 02:15:42

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