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Hist Direct Detection of HONO in the Reaction of Methylnhrite (CH_3ONO) with OH Radicals

机译:甲烷(CH_3ONO)与OH自由基反应中HONO的历史直接检测

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摘要

We report on the development of a new environmental simulation chamber coupled with an in situ continuous wave cavity ring-down spectrometer operating in the near IR (~1.5 μm). The first application reported in this paper dealt with the chemical mechanism of UV photolysis of methyl nitrite (CH_3ONO) in air. HONO has been detected for the first time and shown to be formed in the OH + CH_3ONO reaction. A dense spectrum of cis-HONO absorption lines has been observed near 1.5 ?m, in agreement with a previous study (Guilmot et al). CH_2O has been measured as primary product with good sensitivity and time resolution. In contrast to Zhao et al., we did not detect any NO_2 absorption features in this wavelength range. Calibration experiments provided very low NO_2 absorption cross sections in this region (~10~(-25) cm~2), leading to conclude that NO_2 cannot be observed in this wavelength range in the presence of equal amounts of CH_2O.
机译:我们报告了一个新的环境模拟室的发展,该室与在近红外(〜1.5μm)下运行的原位连续波腔衰荡光谱仪结合在一起。本文报道的第一个应用涉及空气中亚硝酸甲酯(CH_3ONO)的UV光解的化学机理。首次检测到HONO,并表明它在OH + CH_3ONO反应中形成。与先前的研究一致(Guilmot等人),在1.5 µm附近观察到了密集的顺-HONO吸收谱线。已测量CH_2O作为主要产物,具有良好的灵敏度和时间分辨率。与Zhao等人相反,我们在此波长范围内未检测到任何NO_2吸收特征。校准实验在该区域(〜10〜(-25)cm〜2)提供了非常低的NO_2吸收截面,从而得出结论,在存在相同量的CH_2O的情况下,在该波长范围内无法观察到NO_2。

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  • 来源
    《Environmental Science & Technology》 |2011年第2期|p.608-614|共7页
  • 作者单位

    Universite Lille Nord de France, F-59500 Lille, France,Ecole des Mines de Douai, Departement Chimie-Environnement, F-59508 Douai, France;

    rnUniversite Lille Nord de France, F-59500 Lille, France,Ecole des Mines de Douai, Departement Chimie-Environnement, F-59508 Douai, France;

    rnUniversite Lille Nord de France, F-59500 Lille, France,Laborawire de Physico-Chimie des Processus de Combustion et de l'Atmosphere - CNRS UMR 8522, Universite des Sciences et Technologies de Lille, F-59655 Villeneuve d'Ascq, France;

    rnUniversite Lille Nord de France, F-59500 Lille, France,Ecole des Mines de Douai, Departement Chimie-Environnement, F-59508 Douai, France;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);美国《生物学医学文摘》(MEDLINE);美国《化学文摘》(CA);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
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  • 入库时间 2022-08-17 14:03:32

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