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Public concern over ecotoxicology risks from nanomaterials: Pressing need for research-based information

机译:公众对纳米材料带来的生态毒理学风险的关注:迫切需要基于研究的信息

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摘要

1. Perceived risks from nanotechnology: social responsibilities of scientists The public have been told that nanotechnology is a new and promising, albeit complex, field of scientific research, but it is a field where reliable education and clear, balanced information is increasingly needed (Wickson et al., 2010). Scientists and the general public have different perceptions of the potential risks from the use of nanotechnology (Scheufele et al., 2007). The field of potential applications that is opening up presents serious challenges for all those involved in research, government and industry to reflect the issues, positive and negative, in informative reports that are available to all citizens. Feedback from surveys shows that citizens are worried about possible adverse consequences of nanotechnology. They want reassurance that these risks are not only being communicated correctly but also that effective means of countering or minimizing them are being actively studied and adopted by the authorities. Such worries are understandable since the general public is, in effect, the last link in the chain of vulnerability, in the event of a release of dangerous nanoparticles (NPs). Some communities may not even know that they act as the ultimate "sink" for nanomaterials.
机译:1.纳米技术可感知的风险:科学家的社会责任公众被告知,纳米技术是一门新兴而有前途的,尽管复杂的科学研究领域,但这是一个日益需要可靠的教育和清晰,平衡的信息的领域(Wickson等(2010)。科学家和公众对使用纳米技术的潜在风险有不同的认识(Scheufele等,2007)。正在开放的潜在应用领域对所有参与研究,政府和行业的人们提出了严峻的挑战,以便在向所有公民提供的信息报告中反映出正面和负面的问题。调查的反馈表明,市民担心纳米技术可能带来的不利后果。他们希望得到保证,不仅可以正确地传达这些风险,而且当局正在积极研究和采取有效的对策或将其最小化。这样的担忧是可以理解的,因为在释放危险的纳米颗粒(NP)的情况下,公众实际上是脆弱性链中的最后一个环节。一些社区甚至可能不知道它们充当纳米材料的最终“沉没”。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Environment international》 |2012年第1期|p.148-149|共2页
  • 作者单位

    Instituto de Ciencia de Materiales de Sevilla (CSIC-Univ. Sevilla),Avda. Americo Vespucio 49, C1C Cartuja, 41092 Sevilla, Spain;

    Instituto de Ciencia de Materiales de Sevilla (CSIC-Univ. Sevilla),Avda. Americo Vespucio 49, C1C Cartuja, 41092 Sevilla, Spain;

    Instituto de Ciencias Marinas de Andalucia (ICMAN-CSIC),Campus Universitario Rio San Pedro, 11519 Puerto Real, Spain;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);美国《化学文摘》(CA);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    risk; nanomaterials; public opinion; climate change; realistic scenarios;

    机译:风险;纳米材料舆论;气候变化;现实情况;

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