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首页> 外文期刊>Engineering & Technology >Space agencies turn focus on small space debris [Space Debris]
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Space agencies turn focus on small space debris [Space Debris]

机译:太空机构将重点放在小型太空碎片[太空碎片]上

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摘要

DEFUNCT SATELLITES, broken-up launch rockets, bags of rubbish and even satellites containing human remains for 'space burial' are hurtling above our heads in orbit. All these items are large enough to be tracked from Earth using radar. Nasa estimates that there are 23,000 large objects in low Earth orbit (LEO) although the true figure including untracked objects could be as high as 30,000. The amount of junk in space is at a tipping point, according to a 2011 report by the US National Research Council, which called for international regulation to tackle the situation. The possibility of collisions with debris puts the world's infrastructure and essential activities at risk.
机译:防御卫星,破碎的火箭弹,成堆的垃圾,甚至是载有人类遗体以进行“空间埋葬”的卫星,都在轨道上疾驰而过。所有这些物品都足够大,可以使用雷达从地球上追踪到。美国国家航空航天局(Nasa)估计,低地球轨道(LEO)中有23,000个大型物体,尽管包括未追踪物体在内的真实数字可能高达30,000。根据美国国家研究委员会(National Research Council)2011年的报告,太空中的垃圾数量正处于临界点,该报告呼吁采取国际法规来应对这种情况。与碎片碰撞的可能性使世界的基础设施和基本活动面临风险。

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