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Measured energy savings from the application of reflective roofs in two small non-residential buildings

机译:在两座小型非住宅建筑中使用反射性屋顶可节省大量能源

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摘要

Energy use and environmental parameters were monitored in two small (14.9 m~2) non-residential buildings during the summer of 2000. The buildings were initially monitored for about 1 1/2 months to establish a base condition. The roofs of the buildings were then painted with a white coating and the monitoring was continued. The original solar reflectivities of the roofs were about 26%; after the application of roof coatings the reflectivities increased to about 72%. The monitored electricity savings were about 0.5 kWh per day (33 Wh/m~2 per day). The estimated annual savings are about 125 kWh per year (8.4 kWh/m~2); at a cost of $0.1/kWh, savings are about $0.86/m~2 per year. Obviously, it costs significantly more than this amount to coat the roofs with reflective coating, particularly because of the remote locations of these buildings. However, since the pre-fabricated roofs are already painted green at the factory, painting them a white (reflective) color would bring no additional cost. Hence, a reflective roof saves energy at no incremental cost.
机译:在2000年夏季,对两座小型(14.9 m〜2)的非住宅建筑物中的能源使用和环境参数进行了监视。最初对建筑物进行了约1 1/2个月的监视,以建立基本条件。然后在建筑物的屋顶涂上白色涂料,并继续进行监控。屋顶的原始太阳反射率约为26%。涂覆屋顶涂料后,反射率提高到约72%。监控的节电量约为每天0.5 kWh(每天33 Wh / m〜2)。估计每年可节省约125 kWh(8.4 kWh / m〜2);以每千瓦时$ 0.1的成本计算,每年可节省$ 0.86 / m〜2。显然,用反射涂层覆盖屋顶的成本要比这个数量高得多,特别是因为这些建筑物的位置偏远。但是,由于预制屋顶在工厂已经涂成绿色,因此将它们涂成白色(反射色)不会带来任何额外成本。因此,反射式屋顶可以节省能源,而不会增加成本。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Energy》 |2003年第9期|p.953-967|共15页
  • 作者

    H. Akbari;

  • 作者单位

    Heat Island Group, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Environmental Energy Technologies Division, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA;

  • 收录信息
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 能源与动力工程;
  • 关键词

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