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Effect of Narrow Feeding Regimes on Anaerobic Digestion Performance and Microbial Community Structure of Rice Straw in Continuously Stirred Tank Reactors

机译:窄喂料方式对连续搅拌釜反应器中稻草厌氧消化性能和微生物群落结构的影响。

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摘要

Demand-oriented conversion of biogas is conducive to meeting the needs of biogas supply and reduces extra costs related to gas storage facilities. In this study, the effect of feeding regimes (FRs) on anaerobic digestion performance and microbial community structure of rice straw were investigated using continuously stirred tank reactors. The result showed that compared to the FRs of every day and every 6 days, the FR of every 3 days achieved the best biomethane yield and substrate conversion rate, which improved by 17.3% and 12.4%, respectively. Additionally, the FR of every 3 days had a significant impact on microbial richness and diversity, and also improved the abundance of dominant archaea Methanosaeta. This indicated that the FR of every 3 days was suitable for the growth rate of Methanosaeta, which resulted in better anaerobic digestion performance. A narrow FR is helpful to meet the demand-oriented conversion of biogas.
机译:以需求为导向的沼气转化有利于满足沼气供应需求,减少与储气设施有关的额外费用。在这项研究中,使用连续搅拌釜反应器研究了进料方式对稻草厌氧消化性能和微生物群落结构的影响。结果表明,与每天和每6天的FR相比,每3天的FR可获得最佳的生物甲烷产率和底物转化率,分别提高了17.3%和12.4%。此外,每3天的FR对微生物的丰富度和多样性有显着影响,并且还改善了优势古菌Methanosaeta的丰度。这表明每三天的FR适合于甲烷菌的生长速率,从而导致更好的厌氧消化性能。窄的FR有助于满足以需求为导向的沼气转化。

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  • 来源
    《Energy & fuels》 |2018年第11期|11587-11594|共8页
  • 作者单位

    Beijing Univ Chem Technol, Ctr Resource & Environm Res, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China;

    Beijing Univ Chem Technol, Ctr Resource & Environm Res, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China;

    Beijing Univ Chem Technol, Ctr Resource & Environm Res, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China|Arba Minch Univ, Dept Water Supply & Environm Engn, POB 21, Arba Minch, Ethiopia;

    Beijing Univ Chem Technol, Ctr Resource & Environm Res, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China;

    Beijing Univ Chem Technol, Ctr Resource & Environm Res, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China;

    Beijing Univ Chem Technol, Ctr Resource & Environm Res, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China;

    Beijing Univ Chem Technol, Ctr Resource & Environm Res, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China;

    Beijing Univ Chem Technol, Ctr Resource & Environm Res, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);美国《生物学医学文摘》(MEDLINE);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
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