Suppression method of partial-discharge interference signal based on the combination of morphological filters and complex wavelet transform

摘要

Solving the periodic narrowband interference and suppression of white noise during the actual detection of partial discharge (PD) are difficult. In this paper, a method of suppressing the interference signal method based on the combination of morphological filters and complex wavelet transform is proposed. Generalized morphological filters based on the principle of mathematical morphology were structured and set as a pre-filter unit to realize pre-treatment of the original PD signals, and complex wavelet transform was then employed to process the PD signals. Finally, denoised PD signals were obtained. Applying this method to deal with the noise in the simulation and acquisition of PD signals, the results showed that the method can restrain effectively the PD periodic narrowband interference and white noise. Compared with the same wavelet base of the wavelet and the complex wavelet denoising methods, this method reduces energy loss and retains well the PD signals characteristics.%W artykule opisano metodę tłumienia zakłóceń (zakłócenia wąskopasmowe, biały szum) w sygnałach, w przypadku wykrycia wyładowań niezupełnych. W rozwiązaniu wykorzystano kombinację filtrów morfologicznych, działających jako pre-filtr i złożoną transformatę falkową do dalszej obróbki sygnałów. Wykonano badania symulacyjne, potwierdzające skuteczność filtracji.