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Dual-frequency dual circularly-polarised patch antenna with wide beamwidth

机译:波束宽度宽的双频双圆极化贴片天线

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摘要

A dual-frequency dual-circularly polarised patch antenna with wide beamwidth is proposed. The two-layer structure comprises circular patches with offset circular slots connected to rectangular slots. They provide orthogonal perturbations realising RHCP and LHCP for the lower and upper bands, respectively. The wide beamwidth is realised by extending the substrate beyond the groundplane. Measurements show a maximum beamwidth of 180° and gains of 3.9 and 0.5 dBic for zenith and 10° elevation, respectively, for the upper band. The measured beamwidth for the low band is 130° with a maximum gain of 3.9 and -0.7 dBic for zenith and 10° elevation, respectively. The axial-ratio is less than 3 dB in the hemisphere for elevations greater than 10° for both bands.
机译:提出了一种波束宽度较宽的双频双圆极化贴片天线。该两层结构包括圆形贴片,该圆形贴片具有连接到矩形狭槽的偏置圆形狭槽。它们提供了正交扰动,分别实现了较低频段和较高频段的RHCP和LHCP。宽波束宽度是通过将基板延伸到接地平面之外来实现的。测量结果显示最大波束宽度为180°,最高频段的天顶和10°仰角的增益分别为3.9和0.5 dBic。低频段测得的波束宽度为130°,天顶和10°仰角的最大增益分别为3.9和-0.7 dBic。如果两个波段的仰角均大于10°,则半球的轴向比小于3 dB。

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