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Gilded Age

机译:镀金时代

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The lawns are green and well-tended. The swimming pools are filled with water, not mosquitoes. Steve Cushman, head of the local chamber of commerce, counts just 27 empty storefronts out of 410 along the city's main shopping street-a rate that many cities in California would envy. In the past year Santa Barbara County has seen a slight increase in employment. The secret to its health? Hostility to development and lack of youth.rnNowhere in California is immune to recession, but the oldest areas are proving most resistant. Of the ten counties with the lowest unemployment rates, nine, including Santa Barbara, contain an above-average proportion of people aged 65 or older. Youthful Los Angeles has shed almost a quarter-of-a-million jobs in the past year. Slightly older San Diego has lost a few thousand, while considerably older San Francisco has lost none. A map of the state's retirees (see right) could almost double as a map of economic resilience.
机译:草坪是绿色的,照料得很好。游泳池里装满了水,而不是蚊子。当地商会负责人史蒂夫·库什曼(Steve Cushman)在该市主要购物街的410个中,只有27个空的店面,这是加利福尼亚许多城市都羡慕的比率。在过去的一年中,圣塔芭芭拉县的就业人数略有增加。健康的秘诀?对发展的敌意和缺乏青年。在加利福尼亚州,没有任何地方能幸免于衰退,但事实证明,最古老的地区抵抗力最强。在失业率最低的十个县中,包括圣塔芭芭拉在内的九个县的65岁或以上人口比例高于平均水平。过去一年,年轻的洛杉矶已经裁掉了近25万个工作岗位。稍旧的圣地亚哥损失了几千,而相当老的旧金山没有损失。该州退休人员的地图(见右图)几乎可以两倍于经济弹性的地图。

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  • 来源
    《The economist》 |2009年第8620期|51|共1页
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  • 正文语种 eng
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  • 入库时间 2022-08-17 23:30:54

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