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The Whiff Of Contagion

机译:传染的气味

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Amid the wreckage of Latvia's retailing industry, which has declined 17% year on year according to the latest figures, one item is selling well: T-shirts with seemingly mysterious slogans such as "Nasing spe-sal". Latvians are glad to have something to laugh about, even if it is only their finance minister, Atis Slakteris. In an ill-judged foreign television interview, using heavily accented and idiosyncratic English worthy of the film character Borat, he described his country's economic problems as "nothing special".rnPut mildly, that was an original interpretation. Fuelled by reckless bank lending, particularly in construction and consumer loans, Latvia had enjoyed a colossal boom, with double-digit economic growth and a current-account deficit that peaked at over 20% of gdp. Conventional wisdom would have suggested applying the brakes hard, by tightening the budget and curbing borrowing. But the country's rulers, a lightweight lot with close ties to business, rejected that. Fast economic growth made voters feel that European Union membership was at last producing practical benefits, after a disappointing start when tens of thousands of Latvians went abroad inrnsearch of work, leaving rural villages and small towns depopulated.
机译:在拉脱维亚零售业遭受重创的情况下,根据最新数据,该行业已同比下降了17%,其中一件产品的销量很高:T恤衫上的口号似乎很神秘,例如“ Nasing spe-sal”。拉脱维亚人很高兴有什么可笑的,即使只是他们的财政部长阿蒂斯·斯拉克特里斯(Atis Slakteris)。在一次对外国电视节目的评判中,他用重音和特质的英语配得上电影人物博拉特(Borat),将他的国家的经济问题描述为“没什么特别的”。在银行不计后果的银行贷款(尤其是建筑和消费贷款)的刺激下,拉脱维亚经历了巨大的繁荣,经济增长达到两位数,经常账户赤字达到GDP的20%以上。传统观念会建议通过收紧预算和抑制借贷来加紧刹车。但是,该国的统治者拒绝了这一要求,因为这些统治者与企业关系密切。快速的经济增长使选民感到,在令人失望的开始之后,成千上万的拉脱维亚人出国从事工作寻找工作,使农村村庄和小镇的人口减少,使选民感觉到欧盟成员国终于产生了实际的利益。

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    《The economist》 |2009年第8620期|30-32|共3页
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  • 入库时间 2022-08-17 23:30:52

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