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The promise-and the pitfalls

机译:诺言与陷阱

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Many outsiders see Myanmar's opening up as an unmissable economic opportunity. It is the last large Asian country to become connected to the world economy, leaving only North Korea, which is both smaller and infinitely less promising. Myanmar, with about 6om people, is closer to Thailand (70m) or Vietnam (88m). Indeed, its rapid development recalls Vietnam'sopening up, the doimoi,in the Iatei98os, after decades of war and isolation. The opportunities for foreign investors are plain. As well as offering a large potential domestic consumer market, Myanmar is rich in gas, oil and minerals. It has about 50m barrels of proven oil reserves and 280 billion cubic metres of gas. China is only one of many contenders for exploiting this wealth. On April 11th Myanmar's government opened an auction of 30 blocks of offshore oil and gas. Big international oil companies such as Chevron, Total and Royal Dutch Shell will be interested, as will the Thai, Malaysian, South Korean and other Asian companies that stuck with Myanmar during sanctions. The government is putting a further 18 onshore blocks up for bids.
机译:许多局外人将缅甸的开放视为不可错过的经济机会。它是最后一个与世界经济联系在一起的亚洲大国,只剩下规模较小,前景无限的朝鲜。缅甸人口约600万,靠近泰国(7000万)或越南(88m)。的确,它的迅速发展使人想起了经过数十年战争和孤立之后,越南在Iatei98os的开放市场。外国投资者的机会是显而易见的。缅甸不仅提供庞大的潜在国内消费市场,而且天然气,石油和矿产资源丰富。它拥有约5000万桶已探明的石油储量和2800亿立方米的天然气。中国只是利用这一财富的众多竞争者之一。 4月11日,缅甸政府开始拍卖30个区块的海上石油和天然气。雪佛龙(Chevron),道达尔(Total)和荷兰皇家壳牌(Royal Dutch Shell)等大型国际石油公司,以及在制裁期间依附缅甸的泰国,马来西亚,韩国和其他亚洲公司也会对此感兴趣。政府正在将另外18个陆上区块竞标。

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    《The economist》 |2013年第8837期|a10-a11|共2页
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  • 入库时间 2022-08-17 23:29:11

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