【24h】

Worse to come

机译:更糟的是

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摘要

Nina Kulikova hid in her bathtub and cried when the war neared her home this summer in Sloviansk, a city in eastern Ukraine. A shell hit a neighbouring stairwell, shattering her windows and punching a crater in the middle of her apartment block. No one has come to rebuild 4 Bulvamaya Street. Ms Kulikova has nowhere to go. Meanwhile, the prices of food, medicine and utilities have all spiked. Her husband collects bottles and cartons for recycling to make ends meet. A year of revolution and war has taken a grim toll on Ukraine's economy, gdp could fall by 10% this year. The currency, the hryvnia, has plunged nearly 50% against the dollar in 2014. Inflation has hit 19%; at the beginning of the year, prices were stable. The central bank raised rates this week, for the third time this year, to 14%. Consumer spending rose by 5% in the second quarter compared to the year before, but that probably reflects panic buying; it is likely to slump soon too.
机译:Nina Kulikova藏在浴缸里,今年夏天战争在乌克兰东部的斯洛伐克城市Sloviansk靠近她的家时哭了。一枚炮弹击中了相邻的楼梯间,打碎了她的窗户,并在她公寓楼的中间打了一个坑。没有人来重建Bulvamaya街4号。库里科娃女士无处可去。同时,食品,药品和公用事业的价格都飙升。她的丈夫收集瓶子和纸箱以便回收以维持生计。一年的革命和战争给乌克兰经济造成沉重打击,今年国内生产总值可能下降10%。 2014年,格里夫纳汇率货币对美元汇率暴跌了近50%。通货膨胀率已达到19%;年初,价格稳定。央行本周第三次将利率提高至14%。与去年同期相比,第二季度消费者支出增长了5%,但这可能反映了人们的恐慌情绪。它也可能很快暴跌。

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  • 来源
    《The economist》 |2014年第8913期|63-65|共3页
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  • 入库时间 2022-08-17 23:29:00

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