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Spring release

机译:春季发布

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In a fast-changing region, one thing has long been a constant: the utter disregard that the mafia dynasty ruling North Korea evinces for the welfare of ordinary people. So growing evidence of liberalising reforms in North Korea is tantalising. "Reform" remains a taboo word in the North. But new measures in the country-side appear to sanction people farming for the market rather than for the state. It represents a tacit abandonment of state collectives in favour of family farming, and seems already to have had an effect. For the first time in decades, North Korea grew nearly enough to feed itself last year. Thanks to better harvests, the North Korean economy could grow by 7.5% this year, compared with annual growth of little more than 1% for a decade, reckons the Hyundai Research Institute, a think-tank in Seoul, the capital of South Korea. Asia's basket case could prove to be its fastest-growing economy.
机译:在一个瞬息万变的地区,一件事一直是不变的:完全无视黑手党王朝统治的朝鲜诉诸于普通百姓的福利。因此,越来越多的证据表明朝鲜改革开放的诱人之处。 “改革”在北方仍然是禁忌词。但是,农村方面的新措施似乎批准了人们为市场而不是国家的农业生产。它代表了默认的国家集体放弃家庭农业,似乎已经产生了作用。朝鲜去年增长了近乎足以养活自己,这是几十年来的第一次。韩国首尔智囊团现代研究院(Hyundai Research Institute)估计,得益于丰收,北韩今年的经济可能增长7.5%,而十年来的年均增长仅略高于1%。亚洲的一揽子案例可能被证明是其增长最快的经济体。

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    《The economist》 |2015年第8927期|32-34|共3页
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  • 入库时间 2022-08-17 23:28:22

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