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Digital technologies, knowledge spillovers, innovation policies, and economic growth in a creative region

机译:创意地区的数字技术,知识溢出,创新政策和经济增长

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We theoretically study the impact of two innovation policies on economic growth in a region that is creative in the sense of Richard Florida and that uses digital technologies to produce a final consumption good. The use of these digital technologies in our creative region gives rise to incomplete knowledge spillovers. Our analysis generates three salient findings. First, we characterize the balanced growth path (BGP) equilibrium. Second, we solve the social planner's problem, describe the Pareto optimal allocation of resources, and then compare the Pareto optimal allocation with the BGP equilibrium allocation. Finally, we study the impacts that a research subsidy and a particular patent policy have on economic growth in our creative region and then we relate our findings to the incompleteness of the above-mentioned knowledge spillovers.
机译:从理论上讲,我们研究了两种创新政策对该地区经济增长的影响,该地区具有理查德·弗罗里达(Richard Florida)的创意,并使用数字技术生产最终的消费品。在我们的创意区域中使用这些数字技术会导致知识溢出不完全。我们的分析产生了三个明显的发现。首先,我们描述了平衡增长路径(BGP)的平衡。其次,我们解决了社会计划者的问题,描述了资源的帕累托最优分配,然后将帕累托最优分配与BGP均衡分配进行了比较。最后,我们研究了研究补贴和特定专利政策对我们创意区域经济增长的影响,然后将我们的发现与上述知识溢出的不完整联系起来。

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