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Centrally Controlled Vehicle Systems Break The Rules Of Using Agvs With Manned Forklift Trucks

机译:集中控制的车辆系统违反了将载人货车与载人卡车一起使用的规则

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There's an old rule of thumb in warehousing that says you should never mix the workload of manually operated fork-lift trucks and automated guided vehicles (AGVs), says Monty Taylor, program director for Sky-Trax, a provider of location tracking technology.rn"There really hasn't been a good way to mix forklift traffic and automated vehicle traffic," Taylor says. "There is often a physical barrier between the two systems, with very rigid rules and hand-offs between the two."rnThere are plenty of reasons to implement AGVs in a DC, especially when you consider that approximately 75 to 90 percent of the cost of operating a forklift truck is labor. AGVs take away the need to have a lift truckrndriver, and can often improve productivity and speed.rnBut AGVs can also be expensive, and are limited in a number of ways. For one thing, like other automated systems such as conveyors, AGVs are not flexible. They must follow pre-determined routes, and when they pick up pallets, the pallets must be perfectly aligned to allow them to do so.rnAnd the rule of thumb not to mix manual and automated vehicles means companies must either do away with forklifts in an area of the DC and install AGVs, or forgo AGVs altogether.rnAccording to Taylor, that is a trade-off DCs may no longer have to make.
机译:位置跟踪技术提供商Sky-Trax的项目负责人Monty Taylor说,仓库中有一条古老的经验法则,即永远不要混用手动叉车和自动导引车(AGV)的工作量。泰勒说:“确实没有一种很好的方法来混合叉车交通和自动车辆交通。” “这两个系统之间经常存在物理障碍,两者之间有着非常严格的规则和交接。” rn有很多理由在DC中实现AGV,尤其是当您考虑到成本的75%到90%时操作叉车是费力的。 AGV消除了使用起重车司机的需要,并且通常可以提高生产率和速度。但是AGV可能也很昂贵,并且在很多方面受到限制。一方面,与其他自动化系统(例如传送带)一样,AGV也不灵活。他们必须遵循预定的路线,并且当他们拿起托盘时,必须将托盘完美对齐以允许他们这样做。根据经验法则,不要将手动和自动车辆混合使用,这意味着公司必须要么取消叉车中的叉车,要么在DC区域中安装AGV,或者完全放弃AGV。根据Taylor的说法,这是一个折衷的DC可能不再需要做的事情。

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    《Distribution Center Management》 |2008年第12期|7-8|共2页
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